(2) Father of Othniel (Joshua 15:17 Judges 1:13; Judges 3:9, 11 1 Chronicles 4:13). HOW TO DEAL WITH CURSES, WITCHCRAFT AND PERSISTENT DEMONIC ATTACKS, 6 Key PRINCIPLES ON JUDGING CHURCHES AND PROPHETS, Grace for Evangelism vs Grace for Teaching, 9 Reasons why the Gospel of JOHN May Have Been Written by LAZARUS, The Covenant of Christ vs The Previous Three, The Seven-Fold Ministry of the Holy Spirit, Accused of Committing The Unforgivable Sin, 13 Divine Principles on Spiritual Warfare, The Importance of Scriptures in the life of a Believer, THREE GREAT TRIBULATIONS Part 3 (The Three great Tribulations), THREE GREAT TRIBULATIONS-Part 2 (The Abomination of Desolation), THREE GREAT TRIBULATIONS Part1 (Mathew 24 and Luke 21), How to Exercise Justice without Compromising Mercy, The Tabernacle of Moses and Your Body Part2, The Tabernacle of Moses and your Body Part 1, Assurances of Eternal Security in Salvation, 5 Characteristics Of The Born Again Spirit. 14:6, 14. The promises was given to Abraham Isaac and Jacob. The tribe of Judah had many clans under it, and these clans were named after the heads of the families. Comment: In Jer. 21 And the sons ofPerezwere: of Hezron, the family of theHezronites; of Hamul, the family of theHamulites. Kenaz, Eastons Bible Dictionary, n.p. This is the name of two biblical men. She was Timna and shes mentioned because she gave birth to Amalek (Gen. 36:12) whose descendants would become the mortal enemy of Israel (Exodus 17:1f; Dt. ).According to Numbers 13:6, he was of the tribe of Judah; according to 32:12; Joshua 14:6, a Kenizzite; the Kenizzites were incorporated in Judah (compare 1 Chronicles 4:13-15). A leader of the tribe of Judah, he was one of the 12 spies Moses sent to reconnoiter the Land of Israel, and later one of two sent by Joshua to scout out the city of Jericho. Num. (3) A son of Caleb the son of Jephunneh (1 Chronicles 4:15). 4:1). Then the Sons of Judah drew near to Joshua in Gilgal, and Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said to him, You know the word which Yahveh spoke to Moses, the man of God, concerning you and me in Kadesh-barnea (Joshua 14:6). Caleb's younger brother, and father of Othniel (Joshua 15:17), whose family was of importance in Israel down to the time of David (1 Chronicles 27:15). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV), 1 Chronicles 1:53chief Kenaz, chief Teman, chief Mibzar,(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV), 1 Chronicles 4:13The sons of Kenaz: Othniel, and Seraiah. 1The sons of Judah werePerez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal. a. Kenaz is seen as Kenizzite (Kenizi in Hebrew) in reference to Calebs father, Jephunneh the Kenizzite or Jephunneh the Kenizi.8 an Edomite, also two Israelites. So which means that the Perezites are divided into two families, the Hezronites and the Hamulities. Their country, afterwards called Idumea, was full //christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson ii the patriarchs.htm, How the Title of Saviour is Given to Christ in one Sense, and to that He is termed Saviour in the same sense as the title is given to others ("And the Lord raised up to them a Saviour, Othniel the Son of Kenaz," [2484] and //cassian/the seven books of john cassian /chapter xii how the title.htm, How the Israelites after this Misfortune Grew Wicked and Served manner:". Nevertheless, it is noted that the person with whom Jephunneh was generally grouped(Num. 1 Chr 2:42), and so joined specifically into Judah (EBD; ISBE; BEB). Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Does God Punish Children For The Sins Of Their Fathers? Scripture linking and popups powered by VerseClick. He was one of the dukes of Edom. [5] Gentile Circumcision? 19 The sons of Judah were Er and Onan; and Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. ""Numbers 26:63-65. Now, let me give 5 reasons why Caleb was from the tribe of Judah, and the Kenaz is of Judah and not of the Canaanites. But the kingdom of Ararat(Urartu) was conquered by the Medes in 612-590. His language is uniformly more delicate and gentle than that of the other two, although he imputes to . (2.) As the victor, Othniel received the reward of Achsah, Caleb's daughter, as his wife. Save 15% on BibleGateway+ for a limited time! (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Joshua 15:13To Caleb the son of Jephunneh he gave a portion among the children of Judah, according to the commandment of Yahweh to Joshua, even Kiriath Arba, named after the father of Anak (the same is Hebron). density matrix. Who were the Kenites? | GotQuestions.org (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV). Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Grandson of Esau Genesis 36:11 And the sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, and Gatam, and Kenaz. he that beholds Smith's Bible Dictionary Jephunneh ( for whom a way is prepared ). In 1st Chron. Save 15% for life on BibleGateway+ with code SPRINGSTUDY15. BDB Theological Dictionary does not offer an explanation for this name. Othniel in The Bible: Judge, Warrior, and Peace Bringer But when they cried out to the LORD, he raised up for them a deliverer, Othniel son of Kenaz, Caleb's younger brother, who saved them. Jephunneh was a Kennizite. With Father of Caleb the spy, appears to have belonged to an Edomitish tribe called Kenezites, from Kenaz their founder. Joshua 14:6 (NKJV)6 Thenthe children of Judah cameto Joshua in Gilgal. Caleb and Othniel are mentioned 38 times in Scripture, but theres no lineage before their father Jephunneh,9 so its not possible from that vantage point to determine who Jephunnehs father or grandfather, etc., was, which means that there is no Scripture to support a lineage from Caleb to the Kenizzites of Gen. 15:19. He became the chief of an Edomitish tribe (, Caleb's younger brother, and father of Othniel (, Son of Eliphaz the son of Esau. In the book of Genesis, we find that Kenaz was a grandson of Esau, and therefore was not directly part of one of the tribes of Jacob (see Gen. 36:11, 15).The descendants of Kenaz would not have been the offspring of Jacob or part of the Israelite community by birth. 1:36, 53. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. Welcome to Bible Hermeneutics SE and thank you for your contribution. Was the generation that grumbled & rebelled merely refused entry into the Promised Land, or did they also lose their salvation? Many scholars have seen the Chronicles genealogy as an attempt to give the descendants of Caleb legal status in postexilic Judaism. Whilst, on firstglance it may seem like Calebs Father was from the Kenizzites of Canaan, a further study of the scriptures actually shows that Caleb was a son of and descended of Judah. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. See ( Numbers 13:6) etc. 3 These were the sons of the father of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash; and the name of their sister was Hazelelponi; 4 and Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer was the father of Hushah. Jephunneh the Kenizzite (haKenizi) seems to be a description of who Jephunneh was rather then a tie-in to the ethnic group called the Kenizzites (Gen. 15:19). Ananias and Saphira: New Testament Discipline, Dreams and Prophecy for Christians and Non Christians. Yephunneh -- father of Caleb, also an Asherite, And when they were Near to the Land, which God had Promised to, Those Persons Prove Themselves Senseless who Exaggerate the Mercy, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), What is the story of Joshua and Caleb in the Bible? 1 Chronicles 4:13 - BSB - The sons of Kenaz: Othniel and Seraiah. The Ashnah . Perez had two sons, Hezron and Hamul. 4:13 it says, The sons of Kenaz were Othniel, 8. www.SeedofAbraham.net. The son of Jephunneh (Numbers 13:6; 32:12; Joshua 14:6, 14). Kenaz in the Bible (11 verses). Hebrew: , qnaz, H7073 It is possible that the apparent discrepancy may be accounted for by duplicate names. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Deuteronomy 1:36save Caleb the son of Jephunneh: he shall see it; and to him will I give the land that he has trodden on, and to his children, because he has wholly followed Yahweh. 4:9-10) is of the same clan ( 1 Chron. In Joshua 15:17; Judges 1:13; 3:9, 11 it speaks of Othniel the son of Kenaz, using Kenaz instead of the name of Jephunneh, while in 1st Chron. To Eustochium. (2.) It is not Caleb the son of Jephunneh, nor Jesus the son of Nun, that hath brought these fruits; but Jesus the Son of "the Father of mercies" (2 Corinthians 1:3 //homily xxiii ephesians vi 14.htm, Matt. If #1 or #2 are true, then a quote from LBD makes an interesting comment: Butler points out that Calebs story does not hide his Kenizzite status, so Calebs blessings were clearly not due to solid family connections to Judah but instead were a result of his choice to follow God fully. Son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau (Gen 36:11; 1 Chron 1:36), one of the chieftains of Edom (KJV Dukes) (Gen 36:15, 42; 1 Chron 1:53). The Kenizzites (or Kenezites) were a group of people during the time of Abraham. Othniel, Israel's First Judge. Can a born-again child of God be bewitched? All rights reserved. Caleb is mentioned 33 times in the Tanach. So, this Kenaz of Eliphaz, even though the name is the same name as the Kenizzites of Gen. 15:19, has no genealogical lineage to them. Easton's Bible Dictionary - Eliphaz. Read the Bible, discover plans, and seek God every day. Othniel ben Kenaz. Num. The difference between Kenaz and Kenizi is about the same as saying that John is a Jew, or that John is Jewish.. Int. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Joshua 14:6Then the children of Judah drew near to Joshua in Gilgal. 14:6}]). Book of Judges: New International Commentary on the Old Testament by Barry Webb. Their land, along with that of their Canaanite tribes, was promised to Abram ( Genesis 15:19 ). Else one would have to explain how Caleb could have had for a father both Jephunneh and Hur, either Caleb's father being Jephunneh and his father-in-law Hur(Caleb the Kenezite thus marrying an unmentioned daughter of Hur the son of Caleb #1 of Judah), or Caleb's father was Hur and his father-in-law was Jephunneh[yet he was called a Kenezite{Jos. b. 18 On that day the LORD made a covenant with Abram and said, To your descendants I give this land, from the Wadi of Egypt to the great river, the Euphrates 19 the land of the Kenites, Kenizzites, Kadmonites, 20 Hittites, Perizzites, Rephaites, 21 Amorites, Canaanites, Girgashites and Jebusites.. [12] Located approximately 200 meters west of the Beit Hadassah building, it has been revered as a site for prayers for generations. Multi-Version Concordance Ash'kenaz (3 Occurrences). The Kenizzites are one of the S Palestinian tribes (listed between Kenites and Kadmonites) whose land God promised to Abraham's descendants ( Gen 15:19 ). Genesis 36:15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, I gave 20 pares to the owner of the vineyard. 11 Chelub the brother of Shuhah begot Mehir, who was the father of Eshton. I think the reason that "Kenaz" was a popular name among Caleb's family is because Caleb and his family were Kenizzites. Jacobs father and grandfather were not Kenizzites. And Jobab died, and Husham of the land of Temani reigned in his stead. So why is Caleb said to be from the tribe of Judah? Salem Media Group. Genesis 10:3 And the sons /a/ash'kenaz.htm - 7k, Othniel (7 Occurrences) years. It cant be proven from Scripture, though, that Caleb was a descendent of the Kenizzites of Genesis 15:19 because Kenaz can be just a name for a person with no lineage to the Kenizzites, as Kenaz, the son of Eliphaz, reveals. Ruth did not receive salvation or any promises. who is kenaz in the bible - albertawater.com Get the app {{#signedIn}} . Caleb the Gentile? - Seed of Abraham The sons of Othniel: Hathath. Caleb's younger brother, and father of Othniel ( Joshua 15:17 ), whose family was of importance in Israel down to the time of David ( 1 Chronicles 27:15 ). Genesis 15 records the covenant that God made with Abram (Abraham), which gave him and his descendants, through Isaac and Jacob, the land of Canaan. [13], The structure of the tomb corresponds to the way Jewish burial sites were made in the times of the Mishnah, as a family burial cave with compartments in the sides. Why Does God Compare Our Relationship with Him to That of a Bride and Groom? There was not left a man of them, save Caleb the son of Jephunneh, and Joshua the son of Nun. Othniel. The name Kenaz in the Bible Etymology of the name Kenaz Kenaz meaning browse names and categories Be our patron for as little as one dollar a month: The name Kenaz: Summary Meaning Hunter, Hunting Etymology From the verb ( qanaz ), to hunt or snare. 1:35-36;53-54, 4:13-15, Jos 15:17), while her husband Hur, the father of Caleb(1Chr 2:50, 4:4;15), was of Judah(1Chr. The son of Elah was Kenaz. Dr. Eric C. Redmond serves as a professor of Bible at Moody Bible Institute . Kenaz in The Bible - King James Bible Online It only takes a minute to sign up. He /o/othniel.htm - 10k, Oth'ni-el (6 Occurrences) Joshua 15:17 And Othniel the son of Kenaz, the brother of Caleb, took it; and he gave him Achsah his daughter to wife. The Minni (Mannaeans) were conquered by the Medes in 612 and Ashkenaz . Kenaz had a son named Othniel. It was Caleb as an individual (similar to the three I mentioned) who was integrated, not the whole tribe. . of 14 So Hebron has belonged to Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite ever since, because he followed the LORD, the God of Israel, wholeheartedly. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Caleb (39 Occurrences). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Caleb, is recorded as the son of Jephunneh, the Kenizzite: Considering that in Genesis 15, Abraham is given the Kenizzites as one of the Canaanite tribes that must be removed, does that mean Caleb was actually a Canaanite? Derived terms: Probably from an unused root meaning to hunt; hunter. Sea of Edom, or the Red Sea. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV), 1 Chronicles 1:36The sons of Eliphaz: Teman, and Omar, Zephi, and Gatam, Kenaz, and Timna, and Amalek. What should we learn from the account of Samson and Delilah? Caleb is selected as the representative of his Father Judah. (3) The unidentified qenaz of 1 Chronicles 4:15, who appears to be a descendant of (2). //spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/the census of israel.htm, Ephesians vi. In Josh 15:13, it says that Caleb was given "a part AMONG the children of Judah." /z/zepho.htm - 8k, Omar (3 Occurrences) Omar (3 Occurrences). (hunting ). Bible Plans Videos. Commentators have tended to phrase the question differently than here, in that they tend to acknowledge no doubt on the fact that Caleb is considered of the tribe of Judah (Num 13:6; cf. Its the same name. http://seedofabraham.net/Gentile_Circumcision.html, http://seedofabraham.net/Is_The_Gentile_Now_A_Jew.html. [2821] She admired more the upper springs and the nether springs which Othniel the son of Kenaz the son of Jephunneh received in place of a south land and a //jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cviii to eustochium.htm, The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus Edomites, Arabs, and Midianites were associated with this semi-Canaanite stock"for example, Kain, Caleb, Othniel, Kenaz, Shobal, Ephah, and Jerahmeel, but //chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm, Ash'kenaz (3 Occurrences)Ash'kenaz. 20 And the sons of Judah according to their families were: of Shelah, the family of the Shelanites; ofPerez,the family of theParzites;ofZerah, the family of theZarhites. Genesis 36:11. 7 The Israelis kept on practicing evil in full view of the LORD . Kenaz | The amazing name Kenaz: meaning and etymology - Abarim Publications 1.) Thank you. Othniel the first Judge of Israel | Bibleview Did Calebs father, spoken of as the Kenizzite, come from the Kenizzite people of Gen. 15:19? Your Bible study is too important to leave to a web search. rev2023.5.1.43404. Chushan-rishathaim oppressed them for eight years; when they "cried" unto God, Othniel was raised up to be their deliverer. When it came time to send spies into Canaan, Moses is given very specific instructions. Kenizzite - Holman Bible Dictionary - StudyLight.org This, hopefully, completes a series for me on the Gentile believer remaining a Gentile in the Kingdom of Yeshua. SwordSearcher | GotQuestions.org, Summary of the Book of Numbers - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org, Father of Caleb the spy, appears to have belonged to an Edomitish tribe called Kenezites, from Kenaz their founder. The second of the three sons of Caleb, the son of Jephunneh (1 Chronicles 4:15). KENAZ ke nz (, LXX , 1 below), Kenizzite, ken e zt (, [KJV Kenezite], LXX , 2 below, meaning side, flank). One would be hard pressed to believe that Jephunneh or his father came to Egypt and attached himself to the Hebrews when they were slaves to the Egyptians. Othniel - Wikipedia Who were Tola, Jair, Ibzan, Elon, and Abdon? The Record of Calebs ancestry is given in the book of Chronicles chapter 4. (WEB JPS ASV BBE DBY /k/kenizzite.htm - 8k, Ken'izzite (3 Occurrences) Ken'izzite (3 Occurrences). Related to Moses by Marriage/Adopted by tribe of Judah: Caleb had some relation to the Kenite that was the father-in-law of Moses, and that man's children, who are noted to have specifically joined the tribe of Judah (Jdg 1:16)(ISBE); this may or may not still be related to ancestry in #1. Eliphaz [N] [H] [S] God his strength. Luke the Jew? Source: Nave's book module from SwordSearcher. 1. Please quote some references to support your assertions. Kenaz was a common name used. 4. See also Surveying various Bible Dictionaries and commentaries (which will be parenthetically referenced by abbreviations here)1, and remembering the term Kenizzite simply means "son of Kenaz" (NAC:J), the following theories are put forth: Related to Esau: Caleb had some ancestral relation to the Edomites through Esau's son Epliphaz who had a son named Kenaz (Gen 36:11) who was a chief (Gen 36:15), and one possible ancestor of the Canaanite people group known as the Kenizzites (Gen 15:19), who may be part of the mixed-multitude that joined Israel (Ex 12:38; Num 11:4), and lived in the southern part of what would become Judah's territory (1 Sam 27:10, 30:29; cf. and the sons of Elah and Kenaz, KJV even Kenaz.). [7][8], The historical reality of events described in the Book of Judges is the subject of ongoing dispute among scholars, who vary in their opinions about how much of the book is historical. This is clearly laid out in the book of Chronicles. Counting and finding real solutions of an equation. Singular form of the clan name Kenizzite. Just as Reuel or Korah. He was not adopted into the tribe. Genesis 36 - Esau's Line | Generations (3.) oth'-ni-el (`othni'el): A hero in Israel, son of Kenaz, Caleb's younger brother. Kenaz is the name of Eliphazs fifth son and is listed in five places.6 Gen. 15:19 Kenezzites Kenizzites Kenizzite Kenizzites When you get a chance, please take the. Of course, Othniel is Calebs younger brother (Josh. Now it happened, when she came to him, that she urged him to ask her father for a field. ', referring to the nuclear power plant in Ignalina, mean? What Does Kenaz Mean? Bible Definition and References - Bible Study Tools (1.) Kenaz relative in his past, and thus whether he was purely Judhite or not. Under Othniel, peace lasted for forty years.[11]. There are some who teach that Caleb was a Gentile. Be our patron for as little as one dollar a month: https://www.abarim-publications.com/Meaning/Kenaz.html, The Passion of the Christ and the Theory of Everything, Stars and fractals: the many hearts of wisdom, How the Bible relates to Homer like Ape to Dog, How circumcision created the modern world, The many Hebrew roots of the Greek language. As you notice, spellings can differ slightly. 13 The sons of Kenaz were Othniel and Seraiah. Genesis 36:15. Who is OTHNIEL? - WebBible Encyclopedia - ChristianAnswers.Net It had evidently been absorbed by the tribe of Judah. The sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zephi, Gatam, Kenaz, Timna and Amalek. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Includes Nave's Topical Bible! The word translated as Kennizite simply means descendent of Kenaz. He would select a person from each tribe to represent his Father. George Lamsa Translation These were the sons of Caleb the son of Jophaniah. 20 And the sons of Judah according to their clans were: ofShelah, the clan of theShelanites; ofPerez, the clan of thePerezites;ofZerah, the clan of theZerahites. Othniel the son of Kenaz died. Kenaz is 'just' a proper name in Gen. 36:11, but obviously, it doesn't have a direct tie into the lineage of the Kenizzites of Gen. 15:19 because Kenaz is the son of Eliphaz, who was the son of Esau (Gen. 36:10) and Esau was the twin brother of Jacob (Gen. 25:20-26).