First, its geological structures: the Mediterranean basin, which is composed of a bedrock of limestone, weathers quickly, leaving behind an abundance of rocks, thin, rocky soils, and thousands of caves and grottoes. This is an indication of the influence that geography has on religion. In West Asia, the harsh desert environment and the scarcity of resources led to the development of monotheistic religions such as Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Cultural messages can create tension, conflict and confusion within individuals when they run counter to religious beliefs and teachings, making it harder to integrate religion into their lives. Accordingly, an understanding of regional geography is absolutely essential for a proper understanding of the geographical and meteorological motifs that have developed there and remained relevant and compelling in Levantine culture for the past few thousand years. Indeed, many non-Western people today do not recognize a difference between religion and culture. In addition to laws, social norms have a huge impact on religious practice. You must have JavaScript enabled to use this form. If the father is not the son,and the son is not the father,then the holy spirit is not ________.a. These religions emphasized the importance of living in harmony with nature and the importance of social harmony, which was well suited to the agricultural way of life. The climate across the Himalayan Mountains also is not a uniform climate and changes with the monsoons. History does not show that people are naturally tolerant. Geographical and agricultural motifs developed in the region that both were relevant and meaningful in such a setting. The diversity of both Chinas relief and its climate has resulted in one of the worlds widest arrays of ecological niches, and these niches have been filled by a vast number of plant and animal species. Despite similar characteristics between Baal-Hadad, Elijah, St. George, and al-Khir, and the fact that, for at least the past 800 years, local agricultural communities of Jews, Christians, Muslims, Druze, Alawites, and others have venerated and often conjoined these figures, outside of the Eastern Mediterranean, the linkages between these figures previously were unable to be seen. March 2020, The Way We Usually Think About Religion: A World Religions Paradigm. China's two river systems have also greatly influenced its history and culture. Even among the Han there are cultural and linguistic differences between regions; for example, the only point of linguistic commonality between two individuals from different parts of China may be the written Chinese language. Over the centuries, provinces gained in importance as centres of political and economic authority and increasingly became the focus of regional identification and loyalty. This perspective can make sense from a disciplinary standpoint, but by focusing on individual world religions categories to the exclusion of other variables, such as geography, this perspective also can occlude understanding. The Han are the largest group in China, while the Zhuang is the largest minority group. In . If religion is a whole way of life, many people simply cannot imagine that different religions could coexist peacefully. In the past, it was common for entire peoples to convert as a whole when their leaders converted. Thus, India in historical times had political and commercial interaction from the east with China. This relative isolation from the outside world made possible over the centuries the flowering and refinement of the Chinese culture, but it also left China ill prepared to cope with that world when, from the mid-19th century, it was confronted by technologically superior foreign nations. Those conditions and influences are likely to extend beyond the disciplinary realms of Hinduism and of Hindu theology. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. One way of thinking of religions within this framework is as separate silos massive vertical worlds unto themselves, which do not intersect with other religious traditions. Munich: De Gruyter. Author of. 2005. Internal and External Criticism - brainly.ph/question/3459292, This site is using cookies under cookie policy . If a large group of immigrants emigrates to a new country, they will bring their culture with them to the new location. These two natural barriers kept Ancient China safe from invaders, but also blocked them from expanding southwards. Geography of Religion methods allow us the opportunity more clearly to understand both of these phenomena. Geographers study religions and their development based on the role that geography intersects with other important social components within a human geographic approach. Agricultural concerns, foremost among them water, droughts, and crop yields, shaped the contours of agrarian religion. well because at the time that was the only religion that was flourishing and if not the biggest, one of the biggest religions in the world. How does geography affect society culture and trade? The Ancient Chinese have thrived for thousands of years because of the geography, their skills, and their talents. There are several different regions of the desert, ranging from having very cold climates to very hot climates, but there is a severe lack of water throughout the whole desert. In many North African and Middle Eastern countries, on the other hand, Islam is dominant. There are also many seas that border China. In Protestantism, About Jesus or God.1. Religion & Culture Impact & Connection | Is Religion a Culture? All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Faith connects and gives meaning to everything, uniting people around shared values. Understanding the interaction between a natural environment and various human and cultural patterns is an essential aspect of geography. A normal spirit.d. Updates? Georgic Cults and Saints of the Levant. In, Knott, Kim. Pretend that you are a geographer studying religion. In old Norse mythology, Fimbulvetr (Fimbulwinter or great winter) is the harsh winter that precedes the end of the world. In everyday life how can you conserve water write some points? People in those regions, dependent on the whims of the weather, resorted to cultic rituals directed to specific gods in order to obtain moisture from the skies. The South Sea is south of Taiwan along the southeast coast of China. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". God is the father,god is the son,and god is also _______.a. Discover what geographic features isolated ancient China from other civilizations and learn geography facts about China. 1 God in ___ persons.a. Another way in which we can see the effects of geography on religious narratives, figures, motifs, metaphors, and structures in this example, in the area of the Levant is through the notion of agrarian religion, first identified and coined by James Grehan in his 2014 book, Twilight of the Saints: Everyday Religion in Ottoman Syria and Palestine (Grehan 2014). There are many mountain ranges in China, however, the most significant range is the Himalayan Mountains. When we study Elijah, St. George, and al-Khir as regional religious figures, however, and study their Biblical and Qurnic texts in the context of contemporaneous religious, political, and geographical influences, their linkages and associations in text, image, and popular practice become much clearer, and their shared agricultural motifs do not appear at all peculiar. Geographical motifs in the Levant relating to rain, storms, thunder, lightning, greenness, fertility, fecundity, the ability to appear and disappear, associations with mountains and other high places, local feast or celebration days of April 23, and the motif of vanquishing a dragon, largely have been associated with regional agricultural needs specifically, with the need for rainfall from the sky. China is a country located in east Asia. 17 chapters | A geographer might conclude that Yemen is likely to have very few converts from Islam to Christianity. China is the worlds largest producer of rice and is among the principal sources of wheat, corn (maize), tobacco, soybeans, peanuts (groundnuts), and cotton. But geography does have a distinct shaping influence on religion. Unit 9.3: Classical Civilizations has long vexed users of the New Visions Social Studies Curriculum. Gerrymandering History, Types & Examples | What is Gerrymandering? Example: The purpose of geographers is not to judge or change the religious beliefs of people in a specific region, but rather, it is to understand aspects like how that region's laws are influenced by religious beliefs. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The War also scared off other civilizations like Rome, Arabians, and Persians. In West Asia, the harsh desert environment and the scarcity of resources led to the development of monotheistic religions such as Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Since it is a driving force for billions of people, religion is a fruitful area of study. The summer monsoons would bring in much needed water for agriculture, but sometimes flooded the river valley regions across central China. The Invention of World Religions. These kinds of weather patterns and water resources distinctly have shaped Levantine religious notions and practices, as well. Even in less extreme faiths, people may lose friendships and strain relationships with family members should they renounce their beliefs. -Most people are born into their religion. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Although China's diverse geography prevented trade and expansion, it also served as protection by keeping out invaders. This goes beyond a persons individual habits to affect much bigger issues, such as how the government is run and what artistic and scientific advances are made. 1 How geography influences religion and religion affect culture? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. - Religion has caused some of the biggest war in history, like World War 2. In the river valley of the Yangtze River, which runs through the center of China, they experience all four seasons very distinctly. Religious violence can also be based on strong differences in beliefs. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Religion is a driving force in the lives of billions of people around the world. An error occurred trying to load this video. Phenomena and characteristics associated with agrarian religion endured in the region for a very long time indeed, and only began to be eclipsed during the course of the twentieth century CE. The Storm-Gods of the Ancient Near East: Summary, Synthesis, Recent Studies Part Two. In Journal of Ancient Near Eastern Religions 8, no. An error occurred trying to load this video. The history of China was also interrupted for over 4,000 years, making China the oldest civilization. For example take Canada its mainly made up of the protestant religion. The attempt to convert people through the use of violence has made a regular appearance throughout history. What are the major teachings of Buddhism? However, the political interest was more on internal land than water. How long has China existed as a discrete politico-cultural unit? Example: Sacred religious texts can divide people who interpret them differently, even if they are purported to be of the same faith. Biblical and Judaic Studies from the University of California San Diego, edited by William Henry Propp, vol. The China's first dynasties helped chinese society develop and made . This conclusion lies at the heart of liberalism, an ideology that emerged in response to the religious wars of the 1500s and 1600s. 2007. Geographers look at physical, cultural, and legal characteristics to better understand how religion impacts society. The Silk Road Overview & Trade Items | What was the Silk Road? 2007. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Along with the mainland, there are a few islands, mainly Hainan Island, that are also part of this territory. Why did geography study the spread of Christianity on a worldwide scale? What are the effects of geography on language development? The Storm-Gods of the Ancient Near East: Summary, Synthesis, Recent Studies Part Two. In, Schwemer, Daniel. As the agrarian orientation of our societies gradually has diminished since the mid-20th century CE, the original influence of geography has persisted within our religious traditions its just that, usually, we cant see it any longer. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Of these, the Beijing dialect is the most widespread Chinese tongue and has officially been adopted as the basis for the national language. The major seas in China are the East Sea, South Sea, and Yellow Sea. Quiz. By resurrecting past wrongs, people conjure up a cycle of violence. However, liberalism is far from the ''default position'' of human life. Due to the natural barriers surrounding Ancient China, they did not have knowledge or access to other cultures for centuries. South and East Asian countries are home to religions such as Buddhism, Hinduism, and Confucianism. The major teachings of Buddhism are moderation in all things, don't be hurtful to others, be fair, and try to help others. For example, ISIS terrorists often invoked the Crusades, which ran from 1095 to 1271, in their campaign to establish an Islamic state in the 2010s. 8 Why do dominant languages continue to spread around the world? Hindu Deities | Who Are the Main Hindu Gods? The island province of Taiwan, which has been under separate administration since 1949, is discussed in the article Taiwan. Based on geography, one can often predict a given person's religious faith with a reasonable degree of certainty. Specifically, it was Asia Minor(or Anatolia), which is now modern-day Turkey, became the landbridge between Europe and Asia. Geography influences the development of the people who occupy given areas. West Asia is the subcontinent that connects Asia to the Mediterranean and Europe. If you want to understand the origins of yogic texts and practices within Hindu religious traditions, you must seek to contextualize their emergence by investigating the, Asad, Talal. It was a period of bloody wars and also of far-reaching changes in politics, society, and intellectual outlook. If you want to understand the origins of yogic texts and practices within Hindu religious traditions, you must seek to contextualize their emergence by investigating the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali for the 4th-century CE religious, political, and geographical (relating to place) conditions that combined to influence their development. 7 Why did geography study the spread of Christianity on a worldwide scale? By Erica Ferg succeed. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. He has a BA in Philosophy from UC Santa Barbara, and an MA in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics from CEVRO Institute, Prague, Czech Republic. The steps needed by a person to become good and prevent himself/herself from becoming evil. This mountain range runs across the southwestern part of China and creates a natural boundary between India and the Tibetan Plateau. That is because a traditional world religions perspective of these figures understood the figures only in isolation, uprooted from their local settings, and separated from their local communities. Religious traditions are always a product of both time and place. Geography, and the geological formations and climatological effects derived thereby, have a distinct shaping influence on the everyday lives of people who live in particular areas. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The trauma of this external challenge became the catalyst for a revolution that began in the early 20th century against the old regime and culminated in the establishment of a communist government in 1949. The Plateau of Tibet lies just southeast of the Himalayan Mountains and extends north to the Kunlun Mountains. If you are uncomfortable writing about your personal experience with your region's religion, then simply make up a scenario about the way geography and religion intersect. Geography, of course, does not drive religious belief. The Geography of Religion: Faith, Place and Space. 2: 121168. How did geography affect religious events and development in West Asia, in the Indian subcontinent, and in China 1 See answer Advertisement Advertisement garciajessa072 garciajessa072 Answer: it will affect their belief but still i don't know . From small farming communities rose dynasties such as the Zhou (1046-256 B.C.E. Geography is important to China because they have many natural barriers. That is, according to a Geography of Religion theoretical perspective, religions inherently are geographically contextualized: prevailing political, social, religious, and physical-geographical conditions evident within a particular locality are understood to influence the development and manifestation of that localitys religious traditions at any given point in time. Nonetheless, while the Chinese state has remained unitary in form, the vast size and population of Chinas provinceswhich are comparable to large and midsize nationsdictate their continuing importance as a level of subnational administration. What is the relationship between culture and geography? Religion is also studied within cultural geography, which studies how cultural processes spread. Now, with the forthcoming changes in the New York State Regents Exam and the skills students need to be prepared for that test, there is even less time to focus on the historical content presented in this unit. Southern China has a very subtropical climate and remains mildly warm to hot throughout the year. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield. 2008. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Regis University Religion can influence the culture of an entire community, nation, or region of the world. In approximately three to four paragraphs, write an essay that explains the connection between religion and ethnicity. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Influence of geography on language development can be of many types: 1. Of course, Fimbulwinter represents just one of dozens of possible examples of the influence of northern geography and climate upon the development of Norse mythological narratives and figures. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Think about the region you live in, and the characteristics of religion and its influences in your region, and write an essay of at least two pages that describes this.
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